вторая форма глагола know

Вторая форма глагола know

know [nəu] knew / known / knowing / knows

I know
you know
he/she/it knows
we know
you know
they know

I have known
you have known
he/she/it has known
we have known
you have known
they have known

I am knowing
you are knowing
he/she/it is knowing
we are knowing
you are knowing
they are knowing

Present Perfect Continuous

I have been knowing
you have been knowing
he/she/it has been knowing
we have been knowing
you have been knowing
they have been knowing

I knew
you knew
he/she/it knew
we knew
you knew
they knew

I was knowing
you were knowing
he/she/it was knowing
we were knowing
you were knowing
they were knowing

I had known
you had known
he/she/it had known
we had known
you had known
they had known

Past Perfect Continuous

I had been knowing
you had been knowing
he/she/it had been knowing
we had been knowing
you had been knowing
they had been knowing

I will know
you will know
he/she/it will know
we will know
you will know
they will know

I will be knowing
you will be knowing
he/she/it will be knowing
we will be knowing
you will be knowing
they will be knowing

I will have known
you will have known
he/she/it will have known
we will have known
you will have known
they will have known

Future Perfect Continuous

I will have been knowing
you will have been knowing
he/she/it will have been knowing
we will have been knowing
you will have been knowing
they will have been knowing

I would know
you would know
he/she/it would know
we would know
you would know
they would know

Conditional Present Continuous

I would be knowing
you would be knowing
he/she/it would be knowing
we would be knowing
you would be knowing
they would be knowing

I would have known
you would have known
he/she/it would have known
we would have known
you would have known
they would have known

Conditional Perfect Continuous

I would have been knowing
you would have been knowing
he/she/it would have been knowing
we would have been knowing
you would have been knowing
they would have been knowing

to know
to have known
to be knowing
to have been knowing

Источник

Глагол know в английском языке

Перевод know с английского на русский

Примеры

3 формы глагола с транскрипцией

Тренажёр спряжения для запоминая форм

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Спряжение know в английском языке во всех временах, лицах и числах

Simple Tense — Простое (неопределенное) время

Present Simple
Простое настоящее

Past Simple
Простое прошедшее

Future Simple
Простое будущее

Continuous Tense — Длительное время

Present Simple Continuous
Настоящее длительное

Past Simple Continuous
Прошедшее длительное

Future Simple Continuous
Будущее длительное

Perfect Tense — Совершенное время

Present Perfect
Настоящее совершенное

Past Perfect
Прошедшее совершенное

Future Perfect
Будущее совершенное

Perfect Continuous Tense — Длительное совершенное время

Present Perfect Continuous
Настоящее совершенное длительное

Past Perfect Continuous
Прошедшее совершенное длительное

Future Perfect Continuous
Будущее совершенное длительное

Conditional — Условное наклонение

Источник

Спряжение глагола «to know» (Английский язык)

Глагол to know – неправильный глагол в английском языке, в переводе на русский означает: знать; иметь представление; иметь определенные знания; уметь.

Know in present simple

Утверждение

Отрицание

He does not know
She does not know
It does not know

Вопрос

Does he know?
Does she know?
Does it know?

Know in present continuous

Утверждение

He is knowing
She is knowing
It is knowing

Отрицание

You are not knowing

He is not knowing
She is not knowing
It is not knowing

We are not knowing

You are not knowing

They are not knowing

Вопрос

Is he knowing?
Is she knowing?
Is it knowing?

Know in present perfect

Утверждение

He has known
She has known
It has known

Отрицание

You have not known

He has not known
She has not known
It has not known

You have not known

They have not known

Вопрос

Has he known?
Has she known?
Has it known?

Know in present perfect continuous

Утверждение

I have been knowing

You have been knowing

He has been knowing
She has been knowing
It has been knowing

We have been knowing

You have been knowing

They have been knowing

Отрицание

I have not been knowing

You have not been knowing

He has not been knowing
She has not been knowing
It has not been knowing

We have not been knowing

You have not been knowing

They have not been knowing

Вопрос

Have I been knowing?

Have you been knowing?

Has he been knowing?
Has she been knowing?
Has it been knowing?

Have we been knowing?

Have you been knowing?

Have they been knowing?

Know in past simple

Утверждение

Отрицание

He did not know
She did not know
It did not know

Вопрос

Did he know?
Did she know?
Did it know?

Know in past continuous

Утверждение

He was knowing
She was knowing
It was knowing

Отрицание

You were not knowing

He was not knowing
She was not knowing
It was not knowing

We were not knowing

You were not knowing

They were not knowing

Вопрос

Was he knowing?
Was she knowing?
Was it knowing?

Know in past perfect

Утверждение

He had known
She had known
It had known

Отрицание

He had not known
She had not known
It had not known

They had not known

Вопрос

Had he known?
Had she known?
Had it known?

Know in past perfect continuous

Утверждение

I had been knowing

You had been knowing

He had been knowing
She had been knowing
It had been knowing

We had been knowing

You had been knowing

They had been knowing

Отрицание

I had not been knowing

You had not been knowing

He had not been knowing
She had not been knowing
It had not been knowing

We had not been knowing

You had not been knowing

They had not been knowing

Вопрос

Had I been knowing?

Had you been knowing?

Had he been knowing?
Had she been knowing?
Had it been knowing?

Had we been knowing?

Had you been knowing?

Had they been knowing?

Know in future simple

Утверждение

He will know
She will know
It will know

Отрицание

He will not know
She will not know
It will not know

They will not know

Вопрос

Will he know?
Will she know?
Will it know?

Know in future continuous

Утверждение

You will be knowing

He will be knowing
She will be knowing
It will be knowing

We will be knowing

You will be knowing

They will be knowing

Отрицание

I will not be knowing

You will not be knowing

He will not be knowing
She will not be knowing
It will not be knowing

We will not be knowing

You will not be knowing

They will not be knowing

Вопрос

Will you be knowing?

Will he be knowing?
Will she be knowing?
Will it be knowing?

Will we be knowing?

Will you be knowing?

Will they be knowing?

Know in future perfect

Утверждение

You will have known

He will have known
She will have known
It will have known

We will have known

You will have known

They will have known

Отрицание

I will not have known

You will not have known

He will not have known
She will not have known
It will not have known

We will not have known

You will not have known

They will not have known

Вопрос

Will you have known?

Will he have known?
Will she have known?
Will it have known?

Will we have known?

Will you have known?

Will they have known?

Know in future perfect continuous

Утверждение

I will have been knowing

You will have been knowing

He will have been knowing
She will have been knowing
It will have been knowing

We will have been knowing

You will have been knowing

They will have been knowing

Отрицание

I will not have been knowing

You will not have been knowing

He will not have been knowing
She will not have been knowing
It will not have been knowing

We will not have been knowing

You will not have been knowing

They will not have been knowing

Вопрос

Will I have been knowing?

Will you have been knowing?

Will he have been knowing?
Will she have been knowing?
Will it have been knowing?

Will we have been knowing?

Will you have been knowing?

Will they have been knowing?

Know in conditional present

Утверждение

He would know
She would know
It would know

Отрицание

You would not know

He would not know
She would not know
It would not know

You would not know

They would not know

Вопрос

Would he know?
Would she know?
Would it know?

Know in conditional present progressive

Утверждение

I would be knowing

You would be knowing

He would be knowing
She would be knowing
It would be knowing

We would be knowing

You would be knowing

They would be knowing

Отрицание

I would not be knowing

You would not be knowing

He would not be knowing
She would not be knowing
It would not be knowing

We would not be knowing

You would not be knowing

They would not be knowing

Вопрос

Would I be knowing?

Would you be knowing?

Would he be knowing?
Would she be knowing?
Would it be knowing?

Would we be knowing?

Would you be knowing?

Would they be knowing?

Know in conditional perfect

Утверждение

I would have known

You would have known

He would have known
She would have known
It would have known

We would have known

You would have known

They would have known

Отрицание

I would not have known

You would not have known

He would not have known
She would not have known
It would not have known

We would not have known

You would not have known

They would not have known

Вопрос

Would I have known?

Would you have known?

Would he have known?
Would she have known?
Would it have known?

Would we have known?

Would you have known?

Would they have known?

Know in conditional perfect progressive

Утверждение

I would have been knowing

You would have been knowing

He would have been knowing
She would have been knowing
It would have been knowing

We would have been knowing

You would have been knowing

They would have been knowing

Отрицание

I would not have been knowing

You would not have been knowing

He would not have been knowing
She would not have been knowing
It would not have been knowing

We would not have been knowing

You would not have been knowing

They would not have been knowing

Вопрос

Would I have been knowing?

Would you have been knowing?

Would he have been knowing?
Would she have been knowing?
Would it have been knowing?

Источник

Know неправильный глагол формы

Что такое неправильные английские глаголы

Если вы добра­лись до изу­че­ния гла­го­лов, зна­чит вы уже мно­гое про­шли. Но впе­ре­ди еще дол­гая доро­га к совер­шен­ству. Вре­мен­ная систе­ма опи­ра­ет­ся на такое раз­гра­ни­че­ние этой части речи, как пра­виль­ные и непра­виль­ные. Имен­но о вто­рых мы пого­во­рим и объ­яс­ним, как быст­ро выучить непра­виль­ные глаголы.

Формы неправильных глаголов

Суще­ству­ет 3 фор­мы непра­виль­ных гла­го­лов (неко­то­рые линг­ви­сты выде­ля­ют четыре).

Рас­смат­ри­вая пред­ло­же­ния с непра­виль­ны­ми гла­го­ла­ми, обра­щай­те вни­ма­ние на время.

Как запомнить неправильные глаголы

Как же про­ще все­го выучить нуж­ные вам непра­виль­ные глаголы?

В учеб­ни­ках при­во­дят­ся их алфа­вит­ные спис­ки (пол­ные или «усе­чен­ные»). Это удоб­но для спра­воч­ных целей, но для запо­ми­на­ния — вы уже, навер­но, убе­ди­лись — почти без­на­деж­но. Рас­смот­рим дру­гую систе­му под­бо­ра — по сход­ству зву­ча­ния. Ока­зы­ва­ет­ся, англий­ские непра­виль­ные гла­го­лы мож­но раз­бить на несколь­ко харак­тер­ных групп (мы при­ве­дем лишь про­стей­шие при­ме­ры, при жела­нии вы смо­же­те их допол­нить сами; в скоб­ках ука­зы­ва­ют­ся II и III фор­мы глагола).

1 груп­па — корот­кие одно­слож­ные гла­го­лы, у кото­рых все три фор­мы совпадают:

Гла­гол read (read, read) име­ет одну осо­бен­ность: его II и III фор­мы про­из­но­сят­ся как сло­во red.

2 груп­па – (для этой груп­пы харак­тер­но чере­до­ва­ние гласных):

3 груп­па — В этой груп­пе гла­го­лы лишь немно­го ото­шли от пра­ви­ла в напи­са­нии, а гла­гол say еще и в про­из­но­ше­нии, будь­те внимательны:

4 груп­па — И, нако­нец, груп­па совсем непо­хо­жих меж­ду собой гла­го­лов, их II и III фор­мы очень непри­выч­ны для нас. Отметь­те, здесь есть два вари­ан­та напи­са­ния, но послед­ние 5 букв все­гда чита­ют­ся оди­на­ко­во: (как «бо-от»),

Будет хоро­шо, если для себя вы сами соста­ви­те еще одну груп­пу из гла­го­лов, кото­рые обра­зу­ют II и III фор­мы совсем свое­об­раз­ным спо­со­бом; в нее попа­да­ет десят­ка пол­то­ра самых важ­ных слов (таких, как do, go, run, see и т.д.). Но этот спи­сок будет уже не столь устрашающим.

Попро­буй­те сами най­ти общее в постро­е­нии II и III форм у изу­ча­е­мых вами гла­го­лов. Обра­ти­те вни­ма­ние, что обыч­но все три фор­мы стро­ят­ся от одной осно­вы (т.е. пер­вая бук­ва у них совпадает).

Есть два замет­ных исклю­че­ния: to be (is — was — been) и go (went, gone). Но и в рус­ском: есть-был, иду-шел, не уди­ви­тель­но ли это?

100 самых популярных неправильных глаголов

В при­ве­ден­ной ниже таб­ли­це в алфа­вит­ном поряд­ке собра­ны 100 наи­бо­лее упо­треб­ля­е­мых непра­виль­ных гла­го­лов англий­ско­го языка.

Всё, что оста­лось сде­лать это запом­нить 2 и 3 фор­мы непра­виль­ных гла­го­лов англий­ско­го язы­ка. А для это нуж­но регу­ляр­но прак­ти­ко­вать­ся. Состав­ляй­те пред­ло­же­ния в раз­ных вре­ме­нах, участ­вуй­те в диа­ло­гах и обя­за­тель­но посмот­ри­те видео. Уда­чи в обучении!

Английские неправильные глаголы

Английская грамматика кажется такой простой по сравнению с русской: в ней нет падежей, склонений, родов, минимум суффиксов и окончаний, предложения строятся по одной и той же схеме. Благодаря этому английский язык считается несложным для изучения. Но и в нем есть несколько грамматических особенностей, которые вызывают трудности у иностранцев. Чаще всего к ним относят артикли, систему времен и неправильные глаголы. Сегодня речь пойдет о неправильных глаголах – об их особенностях, происхождении, формировании и способах запоминания.

Что такое английские неправильные глаголы

Английские глаголы меняют свою форму в зависимости от времени, лица или числа. Лингвисты выделяют пять форм глаголов в английском языке:

Неправильных глаголов меньше, чем правильных. Их полный список насчитывает около 450 слов, но носители языка пользуются в лучшем случае половиной. Но дело в том, что неправильные глаголы – наиболее распространенные, базовые, важнейшие в речи. Это глаголы движения, созидания, физиологических действий, речи, чувств, мыслительной деятельности. Они описывают простейшие бытовые действия, с которыми приходится иметь дело каждый день: видеть, есть, давать, получать, думать, знать, делать, падать, приходить, петь. Топ-10 самых используемых глаголов в английском – неправильные. Поэтому их так важно знать, и поэтому их изучение начинается почти с первых уроков английского языка.

Как появились неправильные глаголы

В 6-11 веках на Британских островах жили англосаксонские завоеватели из Европы, говорившие на древнеанглийском языке, произошедшем из древнегерманского. Это был синтетический язык со сложной грамматической системой – с падежами, несколькими числами, разными спряжениями. В нем также было две категории глаголов – сильные и слабые.

Слабые глаголы в древнеанглийском языке менялись по определенным правилам – от них произошли современные правильные глаголы. Сильные устанавливали свои, отдельные правила изменения. Всего было семь видов сильных глаголов, в каждом из которых были свои принципы изменения по временам. Сильными были важнейшие в повседневной жизни и самые распространенные глаголы. Таким образом, в древнеанглийском языке неправильных глаголов не было, а была сложная, но четкая система преобразования во 2-ую и 3-ю формы.

В 11 веке Британию захватил норманнский герцог Вильгельм Завоеватель. Английский язык был вытеснен французским и сохранился только в речи простонародья. Норманнский французский оказал на него огромное влияние, появились сотни новых слов, в том числе глаголов. В основном это были глаголы со сложными, абстрактными, не самыми распространенными значениями, которыми пользовалась знать. Тогда как простейшие бытовые действия по-прежнему обозначались древнеанглийскими словами, так как их чаще употребляли крестьяне. Любые новые глаголы в английском языке изменялись по слабому типу, пополняя список правильных глаголов.

Как образуются формы неправильных глаголов

В начале обучения английскому языку на первый взгляд кажется, что неправильные глаголы изменяются непредсказуемо. Но со временем становится понятно, что они следуют некоторым закономерностям. Многие глаголы изменяются по одним и тем же шаблонам. Это остатки от древней системы – бывшего набора правил, действовавших на сильные глаголы. По таким сохранившимся до наших времен шаблонам неправильные глаголы можно объединить в три основные группы:

Spend – spent – spent

Sleep – slept – slept

Break – broke – broken

Begin – began – begun

Внутри этих групп тоже можно заметить закономерности. Вот несколько примеров:

Speak – spoke – spoken

Choose – chose – chosen

Break – broke – broken

Forget – forgot – forgotten

Ride – rode – ridden

Throw – threw – thrown

Find – found – found

Bind – bound – bound

Fight – fought – fought

Catch – caught – caught

Think- thought – thought

Глаголы с приставками изменяются по тем же правилам, что и основные глаголы, от которых они образованы:

Miscast – miscast – miscast

Understand – understood – understood

Repay – repaid — repaid

Источник