вязать на английском 3 формы
3 формы глагола knit
📚 Глагол knit имеет значения: вязать, связывать, объединяться, скреплять, соединять, соединяться, сращиваться, скрепляться.
Формы глагола knit в прошедшем времени
👉 Формы глагола knit в настоящем и прошедшем времени 2-я и 3-я форма.
❓ Как будет knit в прошедшем времени past simple.
Три формы глагола knit
Как поставить knit во 2-ю и 3-ю форму?
🎓 Как поставить глагол knit в Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Future Perfect?
👉 Всё очень просто, в этих временах прошедшего, будущего и совершённого времени, в английском используются 2я и 3я форма глагола:
Как поставить knit в past simple?
Если вы не совсем поняли какую форму для knit нужно использовать в прошедшем времени, будет: knit в past simple — knit, knitted.
What is the past tense of knit?
The past tense of knit is knit or knitted.
The past participle of knit is knit or knitted.
Временные формы глагола — Verb Tenses
Past simple — knit в past simple, будет knit, knitted. (V2)
Future simple — knit в future simple будет knit. (will + V1)
Present Perfect — knit в present perfect будет knit, knitted. (have\has + V3)
Past Perfect — knit в past perfect будет knit, knitted. (had + V3)
Правильный или неправильный глагол knit?
👉 Правильный это глагол ли нет? Глагол knit это неправильный глагол.
Примеры применения глагола knit
Вместе с knit, часто смотрят глаголы spell and bend.
глагол ↓
существительное ↓
прилагательное ↓
Мои примеры
Словосочетания
Примеры
Knit a scarf for me. 
She knitted her brow.
Она нахмурила брови.
She’s knitting a sweater.
She knows how to knit.
It looks like fabric, but it’s really a knit.
Это выглядит, как ткань, но на самом деле это вязка.
Emily knitted him some socks.
Эмили связала ему несколько пар носков.
He turned with knit eyebrows to his wife.
Он повернулся к жене, нахмурив брови.
The best thing about sport is that it knits the whole family close together.
Лучшее в спорте то, что он тесно сплачивает семью.
Time and rest will knit a fractured bone.
Время и покой помогут срастись сломанной кости.
Harold is part of a tightly knit team.
Гарольд является частью сплочённой команды.
My grandmother taught me how to knit.
Моя бабушка научила меня вязать.
He has a permanent knit of the brow.
Он постоянно хмурит брови.
His brows knit and his eyes loured. (J. Grant)
Брови его нахмурились, взгляд потемнел.
The city is broken into two parts which will never knit again.
Город разделился на две части, которые уже никогда не смогут воссоединиться.
Knit one, purl one.
Одна лицевая, одна изнаночная. (о вязании)
The correspondence enabled us to knit up our old friendship.
Переписка дала нам возможность восстановить былую дружбу.
In a good report, individual sentences knit together in a clear way that readers can follow.
В хорошем репортаже отдельные предложения имеют чёткую взаимосвязь, которую может проследить читатель.
Примеры, ожидающие перевода
The pin holds the bones in place while they knit together.
. the regeneration of knitting and crocheting is in full bloom, with Hollywood stars admitting they knit and crochet on movie sets.
Спряжение глагола «to knit» (Английский язык)
Глагол to knit – неправильный глагол в английском языке, в переводе на русский означает: вязать; соединять, скреплять; сращивать, срастаться.
| Infinitive | to knit |
|---|---|
| Simple past | knit/knitted |
| Past participle | knit/knitted |
| -s | knits |
| -ing | knitting |
Knit in present simple
Утверждение
Отрицание
He does not knit
She does not knit
It does not knit
Вопрос
Does he knit?
Does she knit?
Does it knit?
Knit in present continuous
Утверждение
He is knitting
She is knitting
It is knitting
Отрицание
You are not knitting
He is not knitting
She is not knitting
It is not knitting
We are not knitting
You are not knitting
They are not knitting
Вопрос
Is he knitting?
Is she knitting?
Is it knitting?
Knit in present perfect
Утверждение
I have knit/knitted
You have knit/knitted
He has knit/knitted
She has knit/knitted
It has knit/knitted
We have knit/knitted
You have knit/knitted
They have knit/knitted
Отрицание
I have not knit/knitted
You have not knit/knitted
He has not knit/knitted
She has not knit/knitted
It has not knit/knitted
We have not knit/knitted
You have not knit/knitted
They have not knit/knitted
Вопрос
Have I knit/knitted?
Have you knit/knitted?
Has he knit/knitted?
Has she knit/knitted?
Has it knit/knitted?
Have we knit/knitted?
Have you knit/knitted?
Have they knit/knitted?
Knit in present perfect continuous
Утверждение
I have been knitting
You have been knitting
He has been knitting
She has been knitting
It has been knitting
We have been knitting
You have been knitting
They have been knitting
Отрицание
I have not been knitting
You have not been knitting
He has not been knitting
She has not been knitting
It has not been knitting
We have not been knitting
You have not been knitting
They have not been knitting
Вопрос
Have I been knitting?
Have you been knitting?
Has he been knitting?
Has she been knitting?
Has it been knitting?
Have we been knitting?
Have you been knitting?
Have they been knitting?
Knit in past simple
Утверждение
He knit/knitted
She knit/knitted
It knit/knitted
Отрицание
He did not knit
She did not knit
It did not knit
Вопрос
Did he knit?
Did she knit?
Did it knit?
Knit in past continuous
Утверждение
He was knitting
She was knitting
It was knitting
They were knitting
Отрицание
I was not knitting
You were not knitting
He was not knitting
She was not knitting
It was not knitting
We were not knitting
You were not knitting
They were not knitting
Вопрос
Was he knitting?
Was she knitting?
Was it knitting?
Were they knitting?
Knit in past perfect
Утверждение
You had knit/knitted
He had knit/knitted
She had knit/knitted
It had knit/knitted
We had knit/knitted
You had knit/knitted
They had knit/knitted
Отрицание
I had not knit/knitted
You had not knit/knitted
He had not knit/knitted
She had not knit/knitted
It had not knit/knitted
We had not knit/knitted
You had not knit/knitted
They had not knit/knitted
Вопрос
Had you knit/knitted?
Had he knit/knitted?
Had she knit/knitted?
Had it knit/knitted?
Had we knit/knitted?
Had you knit/knitted?
Had they knit/knitted?
Knit in past perfect continuous
Утверждение
I had been knitting
You had been knitting
He had been knitting
She had been knitting
It had been knitting
We had been knitting
You had been knitting
They had been knitting
Отрицание
I had not been knitting
You had not been knitting
He had not been knitting
She had not been knitting
It had not been knitting
We had not been knitting
You had not been knitting
They had not been knitting
Вопрос
Had I been knitting?
Had you been knitting?
Had he been knitting?
Had she been knitting?
Had it been knitting?
Had we been knitting?
Had you been knitting?
Had they been knitting?
Knit in future simple
Утверждение
He will knit
She will knit
It will knit
Отрицание
He will not knit
She will not knit
It will not knit
They will not knit
Вопрос
Will he knit?
Will she knit?
Will it knit?
Knit in future continuous
Утверждение
I will be knitting
You will be knitting
He will be knitting
She will be knitting
It will be knitting
We will be knitting
You will be knitting
They will be knitting
Отрицание
I will not be knitting
You will not be knitting
He will not be knitting
She will not be knitting
It will not be knitting
We will not be knitting
You will not be knitting
They will not be knitting
Вопрос
Will I be knitting?
Will you be knitting?
Will he be knitting?
Will she be knitting?
Will it be knitting?
Will we be knitting?
Will you be knitting?
Will they be knitting?
Knit in future perfect
Утверждение
I will have knit/knitted
You will have knit/knitted
He will have knit/knitted
She will have knit/knitted
It will have knit/knitted
We will have knit/knitted
You will have knit/knitted
They will have knit/knitted
Отрицание
I will not have knit/knitted
You will not have knit/knitted
He will not have knit/knitted
She will not have knit/knitted
It will not have knit/knitted
We will not have knit/knitted
You will not have knit/knitted
They will not have knit/knitted
Вопрос
Will I have knit/knitted?
Will you have knit/knitted?
Will he have knit/knitted?
Will she have knit/knitted?
Will it have knit/knitted?
Will we have knit/knitted?
Will you have knit/knitted?
Will they have knit/knitted?
Knit in future perfect continuous
Утверждение
I will have been knitting
You will have been knitting
He will have been knitting
She will have been knitting
It will have been knitting
We will have been knitting
You will have been knitting
They will have been knitting
Отрицание
I will not have been knitting
You will not have been knitting
He will not have been knitting
She will not have been knitting
It will not have been knitting
We will not have been knitting
You will not have been knitting
They will not have been knitting
Вопрос
Will I have been knitting?
Will you have been knitting?
Will he have been knitting?
Will she have been knitting?
Will it have been knitting?
Will we have been knitting?
Will you have been knitting?
Will they have been knitting?
Knit in conditional present
Утверждение
He would knit
She would knit
It would knit
Отрицание
You would not knit
He would not knit
She would not knit
It would not knit
You would not knit
They would not knit
Вопрос
Would he knit?
Would she knit?
Would it knit?
Knit in conditional present progressive
Утверждение
I would be knitting
You would be knitting
He would be knitting
She would be knitting
It would be knitting
We would be knitting
You would be knitting
They would be knitting
Отрицание
I would not be knitting
You would not be knitting
He would not be knitting
She would not be knitting
It would not be knitting
We would not be knitting
You would not be knitting
They would not be knitting
Вопрос
Would I be knitting?
Would you be knitting?
Would he be knitting?
Would she be knitting?
Would it be knitting?
Would we be knitting?
Would you be knitting?
Would they be knitting?
Knit in conditional perfect
Утверждение
I would have knit/knitted
You would have knit/knitted
He would have knit/knitted
She would have knit/knitted
It would have knit/knitted
We would have knit/knitted
You would have knit/knitted
They would have knit/knitted
Отрицание
I would not have knit/knitted
You would not have knit/knitted
He would not have knit/knitted
She would not have knit/knitted
It would not have knit/knitted
We would not have knit/knitted
You would not have knit/knitted
They would not have knit/knitted
Вопрос
Would I have knit/knitted?
Would you have knit/knitted?
Would he have knit/knitted?
Would she have knit/knitted?
Would it have knit/knitted?
Would we have knit/knitted?
Would you have knit/knitted?
Would they have knit/knitted?
Knit in conditional perfect progressive
Утверждение
I would have been knitting
You would have been knitting
He would have been knitting
She would have been knitting
It would have been knitting
We would have been knitting
You would have been knitting
They would have been knitting
Отрицание
I would not have been knitting
You would not have been knitting
He would not have been knitting
She would not have been knitting
It would not have been knitting
We would not have been knitting
You would not have been knitting
They would not have been knitting
Вопрос
Would I have been knitting?
Would you have been knitting?
Would he have been knitting?
Would she have been knitting?
Would it have been knitting?
Неправильные глаголы английского языка
Всего существует 180 основных базовых неправильных глаголов, остальные дополнительные глаголы являются производными от них:
do — undo — redo — overdo; bite — backbite и др.
Таблица неправильных глаголов с переводом и транскрипцией (три формы глагола):
| Неопределенная форма глагола (Infinitive) | Вторая форма (Past Simple) | Третья форма (Past Participle) | Перевод | |
| 1 | abide [ə’baɪd] | abode [ə’bəud] | abode [ə’bəud] | пребывать, держаться |
| 2 | arise [ə’raɪz] | arose [ə’rəuz] | arisen [ə’rɪz(ə)n] | подняться, возникнуть |
| 3 | awake [ə’weɪk] | awoke [ə’wəuk] | awaked [ə’weɪk] | будить, проснуться |
| 4 | backbite [ˈbækbaɪt] | backbit [ˈbækbɪt] | backbitten [ˈbækbɪtən] | клеветать |
| 5 | backslide [ˈbæksˌlaɪd] | backslid [ˈbækˌslɪd] | backslid [ˈbækˌslɪd] | отпадать |
| 6 | be [bi:] | was [wɔz]; were [wз:] | been [bi:n] | быть, нести, родить |
| 7 | bear [beə] | bore [bɔː] | born [bɔːn] | родить |
| 8 | beat [bi:t] | beat [bi:t] | beaten [‘bi:tn] | бить |
| 9 | become [bi:kʌm] | became [bi:keim] | become [bi:kʌm] | стать, сделаться |
| 10 | befall [bɪ’fɔːl] | befell [bɪ’fel] | befallen [bɪ’fɔːlən] | случиться |
| 11 | beget [bɪˈɡet] | begot, begat [bəˈɡat] | begot, begotten [bɪˈɡɑːtn] | порождать |
| 12 | begin [bi’gin] | began [bi’gæn] | begun [bi’gʌn] | начать |
| 13 | behold [bɪ’həuld] | beheld [bɪ’held] | beheld [bɪ’held] | видеть, созерцать |
| 14 | bend [bend] | bent [bent] | bent [bent] | гнуть |
| 15 | bereave [bɪˈriːv] | bereft, bereaved | bereft, bereaved | лишать |
| 16 | beseech [bɪ’siːʧ] | besought [bɪ’sɔːt] | besought [bɪ’sɔːt] | умолять, упрашивать |
| 17 | beset [bɪ’set] | beset [bɪ’set] | beset [bɪ’set] | осаждать |
| 18 | bespeak [bɪˈspiːk] | bespoke | bespoke, bespoken | заказывать |
| 19 | bestride [bɪˈstraɪd] | bestrode | bestridden | садиться, сидеть верхом |
| 20 | bet [bet] | bet [bet] | bet [bet] | держать пари |
| 21 | betake [bɪˈteɪk] | betook | betaken | приниматься, отправляться |
| 22 | bid [bɪd] | bid [bɪd] | bid [bɪd] | велеть, просить |
| 23 | bind [baɪnd] | bound [baund] | bound [baund] | связать |
| 24 | bite [baɪt] | bit [bɪt] | bitten [‘bɪtn] | кусать |
| 25 | bleed [bliːd] | bled [bled] | bled [bled] | кровоточить |
| 26 | bless [bles] | blessed | blessed, blest | благословлять |
| 27 | blow [bləu] | blew [bluː] | blown [bləun] | дуть |
| 28 | break [breɪk] | broke [brəuk] | broken [‘brəuk(ə)n] | ломать |
| 29 | breed [briːd] | bred [bred] | bred [bred] | выращивать, разводить |
| 30 | bring [brɪŋ] | brought [brɔːt] | brought [brɔːt] | принести |
| 31 | broadcast [‘brɔːdkɑːst] | broadcast [‘brɔːdkɑːst] | broadcast [‘brɔːdkɑːst] | вещать (ТВ, радио) |
| 32 | browbeat [ˈbraʊbiːt] | browbeat | browbeaten | запугивать |
| 33 | build [bɪld] | built [bɪlt] | built [bɪlt] | строить |
| 34 | burn [bɜːn] | burnt [bɜːnt] | burnt [bɜːnt] | жечь, гореть |
| 35 | burst [bɜːst] | burst [bɜːst] | burst [bɜːst] | разразиться, взорваться |
| 36 | bust [bʌst] | bust, busted | bust, busted | разжаловать, уничтожить |
| 37 | buy [baɪ] | bought [bɔːt] | bought [bɔːt] | купить |
| 38 | can [kæn] | could [kud] | could [kud] | мочь, уметь |
| 39 | cast [kɑːst] | cast [kɑːst] | cast [kɑːst] | кинуть, лить металл |
| 40 | catch [kæʧ] | caught [kɔːt] | caught [kɔːt] | ловить, поймать |
| 41 | choose [ʧuːz] | chose [tʃoʊz] | chosen [‘ʧəuz(ə)n] | выбрать |
| 42 | cling [klɪŋ] | clung [klʌŋ] | clung [klʌŋ] | прилипать, цепляться |
| 43 | cleave [kliːv] | cleft [kleft] | cloven [‘kləuv(ə)n] | раскалывать, рассекать |
| 44 | clothe [kləuð] | clothed [kləʊðd] | clothed [kləʊðd] | одеть, одевать |
| 45 | come [kʌm] | came [keɪm] | come [kʌm] | приходить |
| 46 | cost [kɒst] | cost [kɒst] | cost [kɒst] | оценивать, стоить |
| 47 | countersink [ˈkaʊntəsɪŋk] | countersank | countersunk | зенковать |
| 48 | creep [kriːp] | crept [krept] | crept [krept] | ползти |
| 49 | cut [kʌt] | cut [kʌt] | cut [kʌt] | резать |
| 50 | dare [deə] | durst [dɜːst] | dared [deəd] | сметь |
| 51 | deal [diːl] | dealt [delt] | dealt [delt] | иметь дело |
| 52 | dig [dɪɡ] | dug [dʌɡ] | dug [dʌɡ] | копать |
| 53 | dive [daɪv] | dove [dʌv] | dived [daɪvd] | нырять, погружаться |
| 54 | do/does [dʌz] | did [dɪd] | done [dʌn] | делать |
| 55 | draw [drɔː] | drew [druː] | drawn [drɔːn] | тащить, рисовать |
| 56 | dream [driːm] | dreamt [dremt] | dreamt [dremt] | грезить, мечтать |
| 57 | drink [drɪŋk] | drank [dræŋk] | drunk [drʌŋk] | пить, выпить |
| 58 | drive [draɪv] | drove [drəʊv] | driven [ˈdrɪvn̩] | гнать, ехать |
| 59 | dwell [dwel] | dwelt [dwelt] | dwelt [dwelt] | обитать, задерживаться |
| 60 | eat [iːt] | ate [et] | eaten [ˈiːtn̩] | кушать, есть |
| 61 | fall [fɔːl] | fell [fel] | fallen [ˈfɔːlən] | падать |
| 62 | feed [fiːd] | fed [fed] | fed [fed] | кормить |
| 63 | feel [fiːl] | felt [felt] | felt [felt] | чувствовать |
| 64 | fight [faɪt] | fought [ˈfɔːt ] | fought [ˈfɔːt ] | сражаться, драться |
| 65 | find [faɪnd] | found [faʊnd] | found [faʊnd] | находить |
| 66 | fit [fɪt] | fit [fɪt] | fit [fɪt] | подходить, годиться |
| 67 | flee [fliː] | fled [fled] | fled [fled] | бежать, спасаться |
| 68 | fling [flɪŋ] | flung [flʌŋ] | flung [flʌŋ] | бросить |
| 69 | fly [flaɪ] | flew [fluː] | flown [fləʊn] | летать |
| 70 | forbear [fɔːrˈber] | forbore | forborne | воздерживаться |
| 71 | forbid [fəˈbɪd] | forbade [fəˈbæd] | forbidden [fəˈbɪdn̩] | запретить |
| 72 | forecast [ˈfɔːkɑːst] | forecast; forecasted [ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd] | forecast; forecasted [ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd] | предсказывать |
| 73 | foresee [fɔːrˈsiː] | foresaw | foreseen | предвидеть |
| 74 | foretell [fɔːrˈtel] | foretold | foretold | предсказывать |
| 75 | forget [fəˈɡet] | forgot [fəˈɡɒt] | forgotten [fəˈɡɒtn̩] | забыть |
| 76 | forego [fɔːˈɡəʊ] | forewent [fɔːˈwent] | foregone [fɔːˈɡɒn] | отказываться, воздерживаться |
| 77 | forgive [fəˈɡɪv] | forgave [fəˈɡeɪv] | forgiven [fəˈɡɪvn̩] | простить |
| 78 | forsake [fəˈseɪk] | forsook [fəˈsʊk] | forsaken [fəˈseɪkən] | покидать |
| 79 | forswear [fɔːrˈswer] | forswore | forsworn | отрекаться |
| 80 | freeze [friːz] | froze [frəʊz] | frozen [ˈfrəʊzən] | замерзнуть, замораживать |
| 81 | gainsay [ˌɡeɪnˈseɪ] | gainsaid | gainsaid | отрицать, противоречить |
| 82 | get [ˈɡet] | got [ˈɡɒt] | got [ˈɡɒt] | получить |
| 83 | gild [ɡɪld] | gilt [ɡɪlt]; gilded [ˈɡɪldɪd] | gilt [ɡɪlt]; gilded [ˈɡɪldɪd] | позолотить |
| 84 | gird [ɡɜːrd] | girded, girt | girded, girt | опоясывать |
| 85 | give [ɡɪv] | gave [ɡeɪv] | given [ɡɪvn̩] | дать |
| 86 | go/goes [ɡəʊz] | went [ˈwent] | gone [ɡɒn] | идти, уходить |
| 87 | grind [ɡraɪnd] | ground [ɡraʊnd] | ground [ɡraʊnd] | точить, молоть |
| 88 | grow [ɡrəʊ] | grew [ɡruː] | grown [ɡrəʊn] | расти |
| 89 | hang [hæŋ] | hung [hʌŋ]; hanged [hæŋd] | hung [hʌŋ]; hanged [hæŋd] | висеть, повесить |
| 90 | have [hæv] | had [hæd] | had [hæd] | иметь |
| 91 | hear [hɪə] | heard [hɜːd] | heard [hɜːd] | слушать |
| 92 | hew [hjuː] | hewed [hjuːd] | hewed [hjuːd]; hewn [hjuːn] | рубить, тесать |
| 93 | hide [haɪd] | hid [hɪd] | hidden [ˈhɪdn̩] | прятать(ся) |
| 94 | hit [hɪt] | hit [hɪt] | hit [hɪt] | ударить, попасть |
| 95 | hold [həʊld] | held [held] | held [held] | держать |
| 96 | hurt [hɜːt] | hurt [hɜːt] | hurt [hɜːt] | причинить боль |
| 97 | inlay [ˌɪnˈleɪ] | inlaid | inlaid | вкладывать, выстилать |
| 98 | input [ˈɪnpʊt] | input, inputted | input, inputted | входить |
| 99 | inset [ˈɪnset] | inset | inset | вставлять, вкладывать |
| 100 | interweave [ˌɪntərˈwiːv] | interwove | interwoven | вплести, воткать |
| 101 | keep [kiːp] | kept [kept ] | kept [kept ] | хранить |
| 102 | kneel [niːl] | knelt [nelt]; kneeled [niːld] | knelt [nelt]; kneeled [niːld] | становиться на колени |
| 103 | knit [nɪt] | knit [nɪt]; knitted [ˈnɪtɪd] | knit [nɪt]; knitted [ˈnɪtɪd] | вязать |
| 104 | know [nəʊ] | knew [njuː] | known [nəʊn] | знать |
| 105 | lay [leɪ] | laid [leɪd ] | laid [leɪd ] | класть, положить |
| 106 | lead [liːd] | led [led] | led [led] | вести |
| 107 | lean [liːn] | leant [lent]; leaned [liːnd] | leant [lent]; leaned [liːnd] | опереться, прислониться |
| 108 | leap [liːp] | leapt [lept]; leaped [liːpt] | leapt [lept]; leaped [liːpt] | прыгать |
| 109 | learn [lɜːn] | learnt [lɜːnt]; learned [lɜːnd] | learnt [lɜːnt]; learned [lɜːnd] | учить |
| 110 | leave [liːv] | left [left] | left [left] | оставить |
| 111 | lend [lend] | lent [lent] | lent [lent] | одолжить |
| 112 | let [let] | let [let] | let [let] | пустить, дать |
| 113 | lie [laɪ] | lay [leɪ] | lain [leɪn] | лежать |
| 114 | light [laɪt] | lit [lɪt]; lighted [ˈlaɪtɪd] | lit [lɪt]; lighted [ˈlaɪtɪd] | осветить |
| 115 | lose [luːz] | lost [lɒst] | lost [lɒst] | терять |
| 116 | make [ˈmeɪk] | made [ˈmeɪd] | made [ˈmeɪd] | делать |
| 117 | may [meɪ] | might [maɪt] | might [maɪt] | мочь, иметь возможность |
| 118 | mean [miːn] | meant [ment] | meant [ment] | подразумевать |
| 119 | meet [miːt] | met [met] | met [met] | встретить |
| 120 | miscast [ˌmɪsˈkæst] | miscast | miscast | неправильно распределять роли |
| 121 | mishear [ˌmɪsˈhɪə] | misheard [ˌmɪsˈhɪə] | misheard [ˌmɪsˈhɪə] | ослышаться |
| 122 | mishit [ˈmɪshɪt] | mishit | mishit | промахнуться |
| 123 | mislay [ˌmɪsˈleɪ] | mislaid | mislaid | класть не на место |
| 124 | mislead [ˌmɪsˈliːd] | misled | misled | ввести в заблуждение |
| 125 | misread [ˌmɪsˈriːd] | misread | misread | неправильно истолковывать |
| 126 | misspell [ˌmɪsˈspel] | misspelt, misspeled | misspelt, misspeled | писать с ошибками |
| 127 | misspend [ˌmɪsˈspend] | misspent | misspent | экономить |
| 128 | mistake [mɪˈsteɪk] | mistook | mistaken | неправильно понимать |
| 129 | misunderstand [ˌmɪsʌndərˈstænd] | misunderstood | misunderstood | неправильно понимать |
| 130 | mow [moʊ] | mowed | mown | косить |
| 131 | outbid [ˌaʊtˈbɪd] | outbid | outbid | перебивать цену |
| 132 | outdo [ˌaʊtˈduː] | outdid | outdone | превосходить |
| 133 | outfight [ˌaʊtˈfaɪt] | outfought | outfought | побеждать (в бою) |
| 134 | outgrow [ˌaʊtˈɡroʊ] | outgrew | outgrown | вырастать из |
| 135 | output [ˈaʊtpʊt] | output, outputted | output, outputted | выдавать, производить |
| 136 | outrun [ˌaʊtˈrʌn] | outran | outrun | перегонять, опережать |
| 137 | outsell [ˌaʊtˈsel] | outsold | outsold | продавать лучше или дороже |
| 138 | outshine [ˌaʊtˈʃaɪn] | outshone | outshone | затмевать |
| 139 | overbid [ˌoʊvəˈbɪd] | overbid | overbid | повелевать |
| 140 | overcome [ˌoʊvərˈkʌm] | overcame | overcome | компенсировать |
| 141 | overdo [ˌoʊvərˈduː] | overdid | overdone | делать что-либо излишне, чрезмерно |
| 142 | overdraw [ˌoʊvərˈdrɔː] | overdrew | overdrawn | превышать |
| 143 | overeat [ˌoʊvərˈiːt] | overate | overeaten | объедаться |
| 144 | overfly [ˌoʊvərˈflaɪ] | overflew | overflown | перелетать |
| 145 | overhang [ˌoʊvərˈhæŋ] | overhung | overhung | нависать |
| 146 | overhear [ˌoʊvərˈhɪr] | overheard | overheard | подслушивать |
| 147 | overlay [ˌoʊvərˈleɪ] | overlaid | overlaid | покрывать |
| 148 | overpay [ˌoʊvərˈpeɪ] | overpaid | overpaid | переплачивать |
| 149 | override [ˌoʊvərˈraɪd] | overrode | overridden | отвергать, отклонять |
| 150 | overrun [ˈoʊvərʌn] | overran | overrun | переливаться через край |
| 151 | oversee [ˌoʊvərˈsiː] | oversaw | overseen | надзирать за |
| 152 | overshoot [ˌoʊvərˈʃuːt] | overshot | overshot | расстрелять |
| 153 | oversleep [ˌoʊvərˈsliːp] | overslept | overslept | проспать |
| 154 | overtake [ˌoʊvərˈteɪk] | overtook | overtaken | догонять |
| 155 | overthrow [ˌoʊvərˈθroʊ] | overthrew | overthrown | свергать |
| 156 | partake [pɑːrˈteɪk] | partook | partaken | вкушать |
| 157 | pay [peɪ] | paid [peɪd] | paid [peɪd] | платить |
| 158 | plead [pliːd] | pleaded, pled | pleaded, pled | обращаться к суду |
| 159 | prepay [priˈpeɪ] | prepaid | prepaid | платить вперед |
| 160 | prove [pruːv] | proved | proved, proven | доказывать, оказаться |
| 161 | put [pʊt] | put [pʊt] | put [pʊt] | класть |
| 162 | quit [kwɪt] | quit, quitted | quit, quitted | покидать, оставлять |
| 163 | read [ri:d] | read [red] | read [red] | читать |
| 164 | rebind [ˌriːˈbaɪnd] | rebound | rebound | перевязывать |
| 165 | rebuild [ˌriːˈbɪld] | rebuilt | rebuilt | перестроить |
| 166 | recast [ˌriːˈkæst] | recast | recast | видоизменять, преобразовывать |
| 167 | redo [ˌriːˈduː] | redid | redone | повторять сделанное |
| 168 | rehear [ˌriːˈhɪr] | reheard | reheard | слушать вторично |
| 169 | remake [ˈriːmeɪk] | remade | remade | переделывать |
| 170 | rend [rend] | rent | rent | раздирать |
| 171 | repay [rɪˈpeɪ] | repaid | repaid | отдавать долг |
| 172 | rerun [ˈriːrʌn] | reran | rerun | выполнять повторно |
| 173 | resell [ˌriːˈsel] | resold | resold | перепродавать |
| 174 | reset [ˌriːˈset] | reset | reset | возвращать |
| 175 | resit [ˈriːsɪt] | resat | resat | пересиживать |
| 176 | retake [ˌriːˈteɪk] | retook | retaken | забирать |
| 177 | retell [ˌriːˈtel] | retold | retold | пересказывать |
| 178 | rewrite [ˈriːraɪt] | rewrote | rewritten | переписать |
| 179 | rid [rɪd] | rid, ridded | rid, ridded | избавлять |
| 180 | ride [raɪd] | rode [roud] | ridden [‘rɪdn] | ездить верхом |
| 181 | ring [rɪŋ] | rang [ræŋ] | rung [rʌŋ] | звонить |
| 182 | rise [raɪz] | rose [rouz] | risen [‘rɪzən] | подняться |
| 183 | rive [raɪv] | rived | riven | расщеплять |
| 184 | run [rʌn] | ran [ræn] | run [rʌn] | бежать, течь |
| 185 | saw [sɔː] | sawed | sawn, sawed | пилить |
| 186 | say [seɪ] | said [sed] | said [sed] | говорить, сказать |
| 187 | see [si:] | saw [sɔ:] | seen [si:n] | видеть |
| 188 | seek [siːk] | sought | sought | искать |
| 189 | sell [sel] | sold [sould] | sold [sould] | продавать |
| 190 | send [send] | sent [sent] | sent [sent] | послать |
| 191 | set [set] | set [set] | set [set] | устанавливать |
| 192 | sew [soʊ] | sewed | sewed, sewn | шить |
| 193 | shake [ʃeɪk] | shook [ʃʊk] | shaken [‘ʃeɪkən] | трясти |
| 194 | shave [ʃeɪv] | shaved | shaved, shaven | брить |
| 195 | shear [ʃɪr] | sheared | shorn, sheared | стричь |
| 196 | shed [ʃed] | shed | shed | проливать |
| 197 | shine [ʃaɪn] | shone [ʃoun], shined | shone [ʃoun], shined | светить, сиять |
| 198 | shoe [ʃuː] | shod | shod | обувать, подковывать |
| 199 | shoot [ʃu:t] | shot [ʃɒt] | shot [ʃɒt] | стрелять, давать побеги |
| 200 | show [ʃou] | showed [ʃoud] | shown [ʃoun], showed | показывать |
| 201 | shrink [ʃrɪŋk] | shrank, shrunk | shrunk | сокращаться, сжиматься, отпрянуть |
| 202 | shrive [ʃraɪv] | shrove, shrived | shriven, shrived | исповедовать |
| 203 | shut [ʃʌt] | shut [ʃʌt] | shut [ʃʌt] | закрывать |
| 204 | sing [sɪŋ] | sang [sæŋ] | sung [sʌŋ] | петь |
| 205 | sink [sɪŋk] | sank [sæŋk] | sunk [sʌŋk] | тонуть |
| 206 | sit [sɪt] | sat [sæt] | sat [sæt] | сидеть |
| 207 | slay [sleɪ] | slew | slain | убивать |
| 208 | sleep [sli:p] | slept [slept] | slept [slept] | спать |
| 209 | slide [slaɪd] | slid | slid | скользить |
| 210 | sling [slɪŋ] | slung | slung | швырять, подвешивать |
| 211 | slink [slɪŋk] | slunk | slunk | идти крадучись |
| 212 | slit [slɪt] | slit | slit | раздирать, разрезать (вдоль) |
| 213 | smell [smel] | smelt [smelt], smelled | smelt [smelt], smelled | пахнуть, нюхать |
| 214 | smite [smaɪt] | smote | smitten | ударять, разбивать |
| 215 | sow [soʊ] | sowed | sowed, sown | сеять |
| 216 | speak [spi:k] | spoke [spouk] | spoken [‘spoukən] | говорить |
| 217 | speed [spiːd] | sped, speeded | sped, speeded | ускорять, спешить |
| 218 | spell [spel] | spelt [spelt], spelled | spelt [spelt], spelled | писать или читать по буквам |
| 219 | spend [spend] | spent | spent | тратить, проводить |
| 220 | spill [spɪl] | spilt [spɪlt], spilled | spilt [spɪlt], spilled | пролить |
| 221 | spin [spɪn] | spun, span | spun | прясть |
| 222 | spit [spɪt] | spat [spæt], spit | spat [spæt], spit | плевать |
| 223 | split [splɪt] | split [splɪt] | split [splɪt] | расщепить |
| 224 | spoil [spoɪl] | spoilt [spoɪlt], spoiled | spoilt [spoɪlt], spoiled | портить |
| 225 | spotlight [ˈspɑːtlaɪt] | spotlit, spotlighted | spotlit, spotlighted | осветить |
| 226 | spread [spred] | spread | spread | распростра- няться |
| 227 | spring [ˈsprɪŋ] | sprang | sprung | скакать, пружинить |
| 228 | stand [stænd] | stood [stʊd] | stood [stʊd] | стоять |
| 229 | steal [sti:l] | stole [stoul] | stolen [‘stoulən] | украсть |
| 230 | stick [stɪk] | stuck | stuck | уколоть, приклеить |
| 231 | sting [stɪŋ] | stung | stung | ужалить |
| 232 | stink [stɪŋk] | stank, stunk | stunk | вонять |
| 233 | strew [struː] | strewed | strewn, strewed | усеять, устлать |
| 234 | stride [straɪd] | strode | stridden | шагать |
| 235 | strike [straɪk] | struck [strʌk] | struck [strʌk] | ударить, бить, бастовать |
| 236 | string [ˈstrɪŋ] | strung | strung | нанизать, натянуть |
| 237 | strive [straɪv] | strove | striven | стараться |
| 238 | sublet [ˌsʌbˈlet] | sublet | sublet | передавать в субаренду |
| 239 | swear [swer] | swore | sworn | клясться, браниться |
| 240 | sweep [swiːp] | swept | swept | мести, промчаться |
| 241 | swell [swel] | swelled | swollen, swelled | вздуться |
| 242 | swim [swɪm] | swam [swæm] | swum [swæm] | плыть |
| 243 | swing [swɪŋ] | swung | swung | качаться |
| 244 | take [teɪk] | took [tʊk] | taken [‘teɪkən] | взять, брать |
| 245 | teach [ti:tʃ] | taught [tɔ:t] | taught [tɔ:t] | учить |
| 246 | tear [teər] | tore [tɔr] | torn [tɔrn] | рвать |
| 247 | tell [tel] | told [tould] | told [tould] | рассказывать, сказать |
| 248 | think [θɪŋk] | thought [θɔ:t] | thought [θɔ:t] | думать |
| 249 | thrive [θraɪv] | throve, trived | thriven, trived | процветать |
| 250 | throw [θrou] | threw [θru:] | thrown [θroun] | бросить |
| 251 | thrust [θrʌst] | thrust | thrust | толкнуть, сунуть |
| 252 | tread [tred] | trod | trod, trodden | ступать |
| 253 | unbend [ˌʌnˈbend] | unbent | unbent | разогнуть |
| 254 | underbid [ˌʌndərˈbɪd] | underbid | underbid | снижать цену |
| 255 | undercut [ˌʌndərˈkʌt] | undercut | undercut | сбивать цены |
| 256 | undergo [ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ] | underwent | undergone | проходить, подвергаться |
| 257 | underlie [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ] | underlay | underlain | лежать в основе |
| 258 | underpay [ˌʌndərˈpeɪ] | underpaid | underpaid | оплачивать слишком низко |
| 259 | undersell [ˌʌndərˈsel] | undersold | undersold | продавать дешевле |
| 260 | understand [ʌndər’stænd] | understood [ʌndər’stʊd] | understood [ʌndər’stʊd] | понимать |
| 261 | undertake [ˌʌndərˈteɪk] | undertook | undertaken | предпринять |
| 262 | underwrite [ˌʌndərˈraɪt] | underwrote | underwritten | подписывать |
| 263 | undo [ʌnˈduː] | undid | undone | уничтожать сделанное |
| 264 | unfreeze [ˌʌnˈfriːz] | unfroze | unfrozen | размораживать |
| 265 | unsay [ənˈseɪ] | unsaid | unsaid | брать назад свои слова |
| 266 | unwind [ˌʌnˈwaɪnd] | unwound | unwound | развертывать |
| 267 | uphold [ʌpˈhoʊld] | upheld | upheld | поддерживать |
| 268 | upset [ʌpˈset] | upset | upset | опрокинуть, огорчить |
| 269 | wake [weɪk] | woke [wouk], waked | woken [‘woukən], waked | просыпаться, будить |
| 270 | waylay [weɪˈleɪ] | waylaid | waylaid | подстерегать |
| 271 | wear [weər] | wore [wɔr] | worn [wɔrn] | носить (одежду) |
| 272 | weave [wiːv] | wove, weaved | woven, weaved | ткать |
| 273 | wed [wed] | wed, wedded | wed, wedded | выдавать замуж |
| 274 | weep [wiːp] | wept | wept | плакать |
| 275 | wet [wet] | wet, wetted | wet, wetted | мочить, увлажнять |
| 276 | win [wɪn] | won [wʌn] | won [wʌn] | выиграть |
| 277 | wind [wɪnd] | wound | wound | заводить (механизм) |
| 278 | withdraw [wɪðˈdrɔː] | withdrew | withdrawn | взять назад, отозвать |
| 279 | withhold [wɪðˈhoʊld] | withheld | withheld | удерживать |
| 280 | withstand [wɪðˈstænd] | withstood | withstood | противиться |
| 281 | wring [rɪŋ] | wrung | wrung | скрутить, сжать |
| 282 | write [raɪt] | wrote [rout] | written [‘rɪtn] | писать |
Большинство английских глаголов следуют стандартным правилам:
Прошедшее время (вторая и третья формы глагола) образуется при помощи стандартного -ed! Все очень просто!
Неправильные же глаголы не подчиняются никаким схемам, и для них не существует никаких правил, поэтому их необходимо просто запомнить.
| Основные способы образования II и III форм неправильных глаголов | ||||
| № | Способ образования | Infinitive | Past Simple | Past Participle |
| 1 | Изменение корневой гласной формы инфинитива | to come to begin | came began | come begun |
| 2 | Изменение корневой гласной и добавление окончания | to break to give | broke gave | broken given |
| 3 | Изменение окончания формы инфинитива | to spend to send | spent sent | spent sent |
| 4 | Все три формы неправильного глагола одинаковы | to put to cost | put cost | put cost |
| 5 | Вторая и третья формы одинаковы и содержат краткий гласный [e] | to feel to leave | felt left | felt left |
На самом деле, много лет назад в древнеанглийском языке было, как минимум, в два раза больше неправильных глаголов. За многие столетия эти глаголы изменились и сегодня английский является гораздо более простым современным языком.
Представьте себе игру с испорченным телефоном, когда люди, сидящие по кругу, говорят друг другу на ухо предложение. Это предложение, пройдя по кругу, каждый раз меняется и становится по форме совсем не похожим на изначальное, хотя по смыслу они совпадают.
Топ 100 неправильных глаголов: